BNP Paribas takes control of Fortis in Belgium, Luxembourg
October 8, 2008 - 0:0
BRUSSELS (AFP) -- BNP Paribas announced Sunday that it is taking control of ailing finance group Fortis's operations in Belgium and Luxembourg, in a deal which will make Belgium the largest shareholder in the French bank.
The deal, thrashed out over a weekend of intense talks, leaves the Belgian and Luxembourg governments with reduced holdings in Fortis, which they partly nationalized a week earlier, in exchange for part of BNP Paribas, which becomes the biggest bank in Europe in terms of deposits.Meanwhile, as the U.S.-born financial crisis takes a grip in Europe, Germany sealed a public-private rescue plan for the country's fourth biggest bank Hypo Real Estate on Sunday as the government extended a blanket guarantee for all personal bank deposits to avert panic withdrawals.
The announcements came on the eve of a meeting of European finance ministers in Luxembourg, who will seek to flesh out broad plans for restoring confidence in the crisis-struck banking system, agreed over the weekend by Europe's biggest economic powers.
Under the Fortis deal, announced by Belgian and BNP officials in Brussels and official sources in Luxembourg, France's biggest bank will take up to 75 percent of the company's Belgian operation leaving the other 25 percent, a blocking minority on strategic decisions, in the hands of the Belgian government.
On the Luxembourg side, BNP Paribas will take 66 percent of the shares leaving the Grand Duchy with 33 percent, the source said.
On Friday the Dutch government totally nationalised the group's Dutch arm.
BNP paribas Managing Director Baudoin Prot, announcing the deal to reporters in Brussels, said it would be financed by BNP Paribas shares, with the Belgian state taking a stake of ""around 11.7 percent"" in the French bank, making it the largest shareholder.
Prot added that Luxembourg would assume a 1.1 percent stake in BNP Paribas in a similar fashion.
""The operation should be done without BNP Paribas having to spend cash, at least for the banking part,"" a bank spokesman told AFP in Paris.
BNP Paribas put the value of the operation at 14.7 billion euros.
It will also take over Fortis insurance activities for 5.7 billion euros.
However, the French bank said it would not be taking over 10 billion of Fortis' risky assets, which have been placed into a separate structure under the control of the Belgian and Luxembourg e4governments.
BNP Paribas did though pick up a network of 1,500 bank branch offices in Belgium, Luxembourg, France, Germany, Poland and Turkey, making it the ""leading European bank in terms of deposits"", according to a bank statement.
The moving of most of Fortis to one of Europe's biggest financial groups is just the latest episode in the efforts to save the Belgian-Dutch banking group.